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8 Tuning Applications
This chapter discusses how to tune applications in the HP XC environment.
8.1 Using the Intel Trace Collector and Intel Trace Analyzer
This section describes how to use the Intel Trace Collector (ITC) and Intel Trace Analyzer (ITA) with
HP-MPI on an HP XC system. The Intel Trace Collector/Analyzer were formerly known as VampirTrace
and Vampir, respectively. This section addresses the following topics:
• “Building a Program — Intel Trace Collector and HP-MPI” (page 73)
• “Running a Program – Intel Trace Collector and HP-MPI” (page 74)
• “Using the Intel Trace Collector and Intel Trace Analyzer” (page 73)
• “Visualizing Data – Intel Trace Analyzer and HP-MPI” (page 77)
The following Intel Trace Collector/Analyzer documentation is available on the HP XC system after Intel
Trace Collector/Analyzer is installed:
• Intel Trace Collector Users Guide — located on the HP XC system at:
<install-path-name>/ITC/doc/Intel_Trace_Collector_Users_Guide.pdf.
• Intel Trace Analyzer Users Guide — located on the HP XC system at:
<install-path-name>/ITA/doc/Intel_Trace_Analyzer_Users_Guide.pdf
8.1.1 Building a Program — Intel Trace Collector and HP-MPI
HP-MPI is MPICH compatible if you use the HP-MPI MPICH scripts which are located at:
/opt/hpmpi/bin. The HP-MPI MPICH scripts are:
• mpicc is replaced by mpicc.mpich
• mpif77 is replaced by mpif77.mpich
• mpirun is replaced by mpirun.mpich
In summary, mpixx becomes mpixx.mpich.
For further information, see the Intel Trace Collector Users Guide. This document is located on the HP XC
system at the following location:
<install-path-name>/ITC/doc/Intel_Trace_Collector_Users_Guide.pdf.
8.1 Using the Intel Trace Collector and Intel Trace Analyzer 73
- HP XC System Software 1
- User's Guide 1
- Table of Contents 3
- 4 Table of Contents 4
- Table of Contents 5 5
- 6 Table of Contents 6
- List of Figures 7
- List of Examples 11
- About This Document 13
- 14 About This Document 14
- 5 Related information 15
- 16 About This Document 16
- Linux Web Sites 17 17
- 6 Manpages 18
- 7 HP Encourages Your Comments 18
- 1.1 System Architecture 19
- 1.1.4 Node Specialization 20
- 1.1.5 Storage and I/O 21
- 1.1.6 File System 21
- 1.3 User Environment 23
- 1.5 Run-Time Environment 24
- 1.5.3 Standard LSF 25
- 1.5.5 HP-MPI 26
- 2 Using the System 27
- 2.2.1 Introduction 28
- 30 Using the System 30
- 3.1 Overview of Modules 31
- 3.2 Supplied Modulefiles 32
- 3.6 Loading a Modulefile 34
- 3.7 Unloading a Modulefile 34
- 3.9 Modulefile Conflicts 35
- 3.10 Creating a Modulefile 35
- 4 Developing Applications 37
- 4.4 Interrupting a Job 38
- 4.5 Setting Debugging Options 39
- 4.7.1.1 Modulefiles 40
- 4.7.1.2 HP-MPI 40
- 4.7.1.3 OpenMP 40
- 4.7.1.4 Pthreads 40
- 42 Developing Applications 42
- 4.8 Developing Libraries 43
- 44 Developing Applications 44
- 4.8 Developing Libraries 45 45
- 5 Submitting Jobs 47
- 48 Submitting Jobs 48
- 5.3 Submitting a Parallel Job 49
- 50 Submitting Jobs 50
- 52 Submitting Jobs 52
- 54 Submitting Jobs 54
- 56 Submitting Jobs 56
- 6 Debugging Applications 57
- 6.2.1.1 SSH and TotalView 58
- 6.2.1.2 Setting Up TotalView 58
- 60 Debugging Applications 60
- 6.2.1.8 Exiting TotalView 61
- 7 Monitoring Node Activity 63
- 64 Monitoring Node Activity 64
- 66 Monitoring Node Activity 66
- 68 Monitoring Node Activity 68
- 70 Monitoring Node Activity 70
- 8 Tuning Applications 73
- 74 Tuning Applications 74
- 8.2.1 Installation Kit 75
- Running a Program 76
- 9 Using SLURM 79
- 9.3.1.1 The srun Roles 80
- 9.3.1.2 The srun Modes 80
- 9.7 Job Accounting 81
- 9.9 Security 82
- 9.8 Fault Tolerance 82
- 10 Using LSF-HPC 83
- 84 Using LSF-HPC 84
- 10.4 Job Terminology 86
- 10.5.1 Useful Commands 87
- 10.5.3 Preemption 87
- 10.6 Submitting Jobs 88
- SLURM_JOBID=53 89
- SLURM_NPROCS=4 89
- 90 Using LSF-HPC 90
- 92 Using LSF-HPC 92
- 94 Using LSF-HPC 94
- 96 Using LSF-HPC 96
- 98 Using LSF-HPC 98
- 100 Using LSF-HPC 100
- 102 Using LSF-HPC 102
- 11 Advanced Topics 103
- 104 Advanced Topics 104
- 106 Advanced Topics 106
- 11.3.1 Example Procedure 1 107
- 11.3.3 Example Procedure 3 108
- 11.3.2 Example Procedure 2 108
- 11.5.1 Shared File View 109
- 11.5.2 Private File View 109
- 110 Advanced Topics 110
- A Examples 113
- Submit the job: 114
- View the job: 115
- 116 Examples 116
- Exit from the shell: 117
- Show the environment: 117
- Display the script: 118
- Run the job: 118
- Submit the job: 119 119
- View the finished jobs: 120
- View the node state: 120
- View the running job: 121
- View the finished job: 121
- 122 Examples 122
- Glossary 123
- 124 Glossary 124
- 126 Glossary 126
- 130 Index 130
- 132 Index 132
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